During a shoot, the 1st AC is responsible for keeping the camera in focus. The first assistant camera is in charge of the camera department. If the DP has assigned another person to run the camera, or if multiple cameras are being used at once, the other cameramen are simply called camera operators.įirst Assistant Camera ( 1st AC, Focus Puller, Assistant Cameraman, B Camera) The best DPs are invited to be part of the American Society of Cinematographers (ASC). The director of photography in the credits is the chief cinematographer. When a DP is the cameraman, they are typically referred to as a cinematographer.Ĭinematographer and director of photography are used interchangeably. A director may assume this position for certain shots, but the director of photography is typically the camera operator. This position varies on every set and for every shot. They are the person behind the lens and controlling the camera. The camera operator, or cameraman, is the person who actually operates the camera. Image: Cinematographer Emmanuel Lubezki, via They will then work with these departments to choose cameras, lenses, filters, shot composition, light design and setup, and any necessary gear. The film’s director will tell the DP how they want a shot to look. The director of photography ( DP or DoP) manages the camera department, lighting department, electrical, and grips. Image: Director of Photography Roger Deakins on set of Skyfall, via Among those departments is the camera crew. The senior creative crew member after the director is the director of photography, who will achieve the look of the film using the various departments they manage. The camera is the most important tool on set. Here are the responsibilities of each crew member. Or, if you’d like to see a breakdown of our animation process, you can check out our blog about The Lifecycle of an Animated Video at Digital Brew.A film production’s camera crew is responsible for setting up and using the camera. To learn the specifics of how each production stages works with animation, cruise over to our blog post “ The Production Process an Animated Explainer Videos”. When you boil it down, video production can be summed up into three main parts: pre-production, production, and post-production. Post is where all the footage is constructed and the final touches, the elements that really make the video pop, are added to the final product. I wasn’t aware of the coloring that happens in post or the audio mixing. Post-production, which is often referred to as ‘post’, is organizing, cutting, coloring and editing the footage captured in production.īefore entering the world of video production, I thought the footage captured on the camera is the video product that we see on the big screens. Last, but certainly not least, is post production. The work that is done on a film or recording after filming or recording has taken place. If you’re adding elements such as motion graphics, animation or voice-overs in your video, the material will be produced in the production stage.īONUS TIP: The quality of footage you receive in production can not be corrected in post production, so make sure the footage from production is the highest quality footage you can get! The video production company you’re working with bring their crew, equipment, talent (actors) and all necessary props out to the location and capture all the footage necessary. Production is the actual filming of the video. The action of making or manufacturing from components or raw materials or the process of being so manufactured. But unfortunately, spending the appropriate amount of time in pre-production to nail down the video’s concept is often an overlooked step in the production process. Having a strong concept is an essential component of a video. It’s where we get all of the ducks in a row so the rest of the production process is as smooth as gravy. Pre-production is the work done on a product, especially a film or broadcast program before full-scale production begins.Įlements of video production such as the script, casting, location scouting, equipment and crew, and the shot list all happen during pre-production. The production process, in a nutshell, is pre-production → production → post production. And some of our clients have asked us to elaborate on the subject matter, so here it is. To us, pre-production is a term we use in our vocabulary daily, so it’s easy to use the term with clients without realizing they may not know what the terms pre-production, production, and post-production actually mean or what they entail.īut you know us, ask and you shall receive. What does that even mean? Working in a video production company here in Orlando, it is easy to see why we often use terminology specific to video production and forget that most people do not know what all encompasses any given term.
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